Historical ramblings for those who care; “Liberty" takes
place in the late 6th century (575 AD) near the Upper Rhine River, though
it tends to march around a lot through Western Europe. The Roman Empire
had collapsed and was a shadow of it’s former self in Italy and the Middle
East. It was a time of migrations. The Franks were moving southwest from
what would be modern day East Germany (roughly) and down into France.
The ancestors of the Vikings (Proto-Vikings?) were just starting their
traditions of trade. People as a whole tended to be a lot more mobile
as feudal traditions had yet to be established.
Though Rome’s power was gone, its influence was still felt
across all of Western Europe. After all, if you wanted any sort of rulership
of an area, you had to gain legitimacy from Rome. All roads, it seemed,
still lead to Rome.
But why did Rome’s power fail? Let’s be honest here. In
most High school text books, history sound a lot like “Rome covered most
of the known world, then this guy Jesus was born, Rome fell, then we have
the Renaissance…” Thank you, American Educational system. :? In truth
there were several factors involved, none of which brought Rome down in
a day. It was more like a mouse that slowly, day by day, month by month,
year by year, century by century, undermined a great walls foundation.
One of the biggest factors, but by no means the only one,
was the devaluation of the Aus (bronze coin). Many civic leaders were
having trouble paying for things, so they minted new coins to use, thus
putting more coinage in circulation. This decreased the value of each
coin. Since the coins weren’t worth as much, it took more of them to buy
things. Civic leaders found that they needed more money due to inflation
so they minted more coins. Wash, rinse, repeat. By the time of “Liberty”
the Aus was pretty much worthless (high valued coins, were still going
strong, but they were rare). Fortunately, for most folks outside the cities,
the barter system was still good.
As Rome’s power constricted it left a lot of the Roman cities
in Western Europe to fend for them selves. Many fell apart completely.
Many soldiers, both Legionaries and Auxiliaries, were either pulled out
of their home cities and reassigned to somewhere closer to Rome, or out
and out abandoned. Most of England’s forces suffered this fate, though
they were not the only ones. All too often, these cohorts turned mercenary,
selling their swords to whomever paid them and were not at all adverse
to tearing apart an Empire that they once helped defend.
Rook’s Claw is one such cohort, though they tend to be very
loyal to their city of origin and the original traditions set down when
they were an Auxiliary under Rome’s control are still strong. Because
of this, they have maintained a level of military discipline that few
other armies can field. At the start of the story, Rook’s Claw is under
the employment of King Chilparic (sp?) in a war against a neighboring
Kingdom (which just happens to be ruled by Chilparic’s brother).
The Rook's Claw cohort is (at beginning of the
issue) approx. 750 men strong, including officers, and divided
up into four divisions; Pedas, Equitis, Arcobasliti, and the
Balistarii.
The Pedas (literally; footman) are the
largest division at 500 men and are composed of 8 squares
of 80 men each. Each Pedas is armed with at lest three Javelins
(pilum) a spatha (a long, one-handed sword) and large oval
wood shield. If they can afford it, some Pedas will have
throwing darts quivered behind his shield. Because every
man is responsible for purchasing his own equipment, except
for the shield, spatha, and a pair of hobnail boots (some
of the best footwear in the world until the advent of computer-added
design, with only one major drawback), there is very little
armor worn by the Pedas and most of what you do see was
probably looted off the battlefield. There are two formations
the Pedas typically march in, parade/heavy battle formation
(8 men across and 10 men deep), and light battle formation
(20 men across and 4 men deep).
The Equitis was the cavalry division
and consisted of 150 mounted men (mostly officers). Armed
with shield, spatha, chainmail, and a light bow, they tend
to ride in squares of 30 (15 across and 2 deep). Most people
tend to think that the Legion/Auxiliary did not have a mounted
unit. If thinking Classical Rome, this is somewhat true;
Legions (were every member was a true Roman, not just a
citizen) were composed only of Pedas. The reason was best
summed up by a quote from a Roman General (who's name is
completely escaping me at the moment). "I can't train
a horse to charge a pike line, like I can my men. Horses
are too smart." Damned by faint praise. However, Equestrian
units were well established in the Auxiliaries, especially
in heading towards the Middle East. Heck, they used camel
units when they reached desert territories. Since Rook's
Claw was once a Roman Auxiliary, it only made since to have
the Equitis.
The Arcobalisti are divided into three
subdivisions 20 Sagittarii (Bowmen), 20 Funditores (Slingers),
and 10 Arcubilistarii (Crossbowmen) and form the skirmishers
of Rook's Claw. The term Arcobalisti is kind-of a hotly
debated term amongst scholars. While there is lots of documentation
of "Arcobalisti" and "Arcubilistarii"
with Roman documents, they never really defined what they're
calling "Arcobalisti" or "Arcubilistarii".
After all, why define something that everyone already knows
what you're talking about, eh? Also, while it is very well
know that Romans had the crossbow (arcubalistae), there
is no documentation of them using the crossbow for military
serves, unless you make a jump in logic like I have done.
For the purposes of "Liberty from Hell", I have
assumed that "Arcobalisti" is "the unit that
throws stuff" (i.e. long ranged weaponry), and "Arcubilistarii"
is "the crossbow men" of the unit. =Blarg!=
There is one other Unit of Rook's Claw that
is not fielded in issue 2, and that's the Balistarii
(the Siege Unit), 50 men strong. They're in charge of the
heavy catapults and giant balisti that Rook's Claw commands.
Generally, if they aren't needed for a siege or taking on
fortifications they stay back at camp as camp guards.
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